Faktor Daya Saing Industri Kreatif bahan Baku Rotan terhadap Penyerapan dan PendapatanTenaga Kerja Implikasinya terhadap Pembangunan Ekonomi Kabupaten Cirebon Provinsi Jawa Barat

Abstract

This Researched is analized creative industry competition that has rattan material raw in Cirebon Regency which previously condition several years ago that marked by lower production capacity about 3,37% per year and labor absorption also decrease about 6,61% per year. Background of problem such as weakness of entrepreneurship, difficult of raw material, difficult of access to marketing, financial and effectively government policy. Used method in this study is Explanatory research where the aim of research is to explain relationship between variable and examine hypothesis (verificative). Used method is method survey, as for used research model in this study is regression model based on cross Section that obtained from several research object unit. It is used because one of variable has abstract ordinal; scale; therefore it cannot be used data time series or Panel Data. Main purpose from this regression analysis is to estimate regression function from population (The Population Regression Function = PRF) based on regression sample (The Sample Regression). The study result can be concluded that creative industry competition has rattan material raw can be influenced by entrepreneurship, availability of raw material, infrastructure availability, marketing accessibility, financial accessibility, and government policy simultaneously as much 93,3%, while partial can be influenced by entrepreneurship ability (81.4%), availability of Raw Material (54.5%), infrastructure availability (63,0%), Marketing Accessibility (82.1%), financial accessibility (39,0%), and Government Policy (60,9%). Creative industry has rattan raw material can influenced positive and significant through labor absorption about 71,7%. Creative industry has rattan raw material influenced positive through labor income about 49.8%. labor absorption and labor income influences positively through economy development indicator simultaneously as much as 68.3%. Because simultaneously government policy insignificant, then developed new model as generality hypothesis which have significant variable, in fact after examined that competition can be influenced by entrepreneurship, raw material availability , infrastructure availability, marketing accessibility , and financial accessibility simultaneously as much as 93.0% and partial have highest value. Recommended the government to more develop, especially for construction and new businessman formation, stability guaranties of raw material, sustained infrastructure supply, increase marketing access and financial. To private in order to form rattan trade organization and to academician in to actively participate in research and rattan industry development, contagious and socialization. Key Words : creative industry competition, Enterpreneurship, Raw Material, Infrastructures, Marketing Acssibility and Government Policy.