PENGARUH PENJUALAN DAN HUTANG JANGKA PENDEK TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN INVESTASI ASET TETAP PT. KIMIA FARMA TBK PERIODE TAHUN 2010-2017

Authors

  • Yolanda Yolanda
  • Oktavianus Yusuf Tambunan

Abstract

This study aims to determine whether Sales (X1) and Short-term Debt (X2) both partiallyand simultaneously have a significant effect on the Decision of Fixed Asset Investment at PTKimia Farma Tbk which is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX).The data analysis method used is the classic assumption test, multiple linear regressionanalysis and hypothesis testing with the E-views program 9. The data used in this study aresecondary data, by collecting PT Kimia Farma Tbk's quarterly financial statements in the form ofbalance sheets and annual income statements. 2010 to 2017 which are listed on the IndonesiaStock Exchange. The sample used in this study is a quarterly financial statement in the form of abalance sheet and income statement of PT Kimia Farma Tbk from 2010 to 2017.The results of the F test in this study have a coefficient of 325.7019 with a prob (F-statistic)of 0.0000.000 <0.05. This result means that the independent variables (sales and short-term debt)simultaneously or jointly have a significant influence on the fixed asset investment decisions. Thet-test results partially indicate the level of significance obtained from the independent variable,namely sales of 0.0092 and short-term debt of 0.0000. This shows that short-term sales and debthave a significant effect in improving fixed asset investment decisions.Based on the results of the study, the researchers suggest that investors should pay attentionto the value of sales and short-term debt before making a decision to invest. For futureresearchers, it should add or multiply the independent variables that are still based on financialstatements other than those used in this study while remaining based on previous studies.Keywords: Sales, Short-term Debt and Fixed Asset Investment Decisions.

References

Aini, S. N. (2013). Faktor-Faktor yang

Mempengaruhi Underpricing Saham

pada Perusahaan IPO di BEI Periode

-2011. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen

(JIM), 1.

Anjani, B. B. (2012). Analisis Faktor-Faktor

yang Berpengaruh terhadap Keputusan

Investasi pada Perusahaan Food and

Beverages di Bursa Efek Indonesia.

Diponegoro University. Retrieved from

http://eprints.undip.ac.id/37317/

Arikunto, S. 2006. Metode Penelitian

Kualitatif. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara

Astuti, Partiwi Dwi. (2012). “Akuntansi

Keuangan Dasar: Teori dan Kasus”.

Yogyakarta: CAPS.JURNAL AKUNTANSI FE-UB

Vol. 13 No. 2 Oktober 2019 56

Baskin, J. (1989). An Empirical Investigation

of the Pecking Order Hypothesis.

Financial Management, 18(1), 26–35.

Retrieved from

www.jstor.org/stable/3665695

Bustami, Bastian dan Nurlela, 2009.Akuntansi

Biaya, edisi pertama, Mitra Wacana

Media, Jakarta.

Budiman, T. T. (2009). Analisis Rencana

Investasi Penambahan Mesin pada PT

Anugrah Sejati Embroidery. Universitas

Atma Jaya Yogyakarta. Retrieved from

http://e-journal.uajy.ac.id/id/eprint/2735

Dharmmesta, Basu Swastha. 2011. Materi

Pokok Manajemen Pemasaran, Edisi

Kedua Cetakan Pertama. Jakarta:

Universitas Terbuka.

Fahmi & Hadi. 2011.Teori Portofolio dan

Analisis Investasi. Edisi

Bandung:Alfabeta.

Fazzari, S. M., Hubbard, R. G., Petersen, B.

C., Blinder, A. S., & Poterba, J. M.

(1988). Financing Constraints and

Corporate Investment. Brookings Papers

on Economic Activity, (1), 141–206.

https://doi.org/10.2307/2534426

Harahap, Sofyan Syafri. 2006. Analisis Kritis

Atas Laporan Keuangan. Jakarta: PT.

Raja Grafindo Persada.

Hery. (2012). Akuntansi Inti Sari Konsep

Dasar Akuntansi. Jakarta: Prenada.

Hidayat, R. (2010). Keputusan Investasi dan

Financial Costraints: Studi Empiris pada

Bursa Efek Indonesia. Buletin Ekonomi

Moneter Dan Perbankan, 1(April), 457–

https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21098/b

emp.v12i4.249

Horne, J. C. Van, & Wachowicz, J. M. (2012).

Prinsip-prinsip Manajemen Keuangan

(13th ed.). Jakarta: Salemba Empat.

Husnan, Suad. (2008). Manajemen Keuangan:

Teoridan Penerapan Buku 1. Edisi

BPFE.Yogyakarta.

Jummulyanti, & Linda, M. R. (2015).

Pengaruh Hutang dan Kesempatan

Investasi terhadap Keputusan Investasi

Perusahaan Property dan Real Estate

yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia.

Jurnal Praktik Bisnis, 4(Mei), 87–96.

Kieso, Donald E., Jerry J. Weygandt, dan

Terry D. Warfield, 2007. Akuntansi

Intermediete, Terjemahan Emil Salim,

Jilid 1, Edisi Kesepuluh, Penerbit

Erlangga, Jakarta.

Kieos, Donald E., Jerry J. Weggan and Terry

D. Wrfield, 2010, Intermediate

Accounting, 13th Ed: America : John

Willey and Sons, Inc.

Martono dan Harjitno, D. Agus. 2010.

Manajemen Keuangan. Yogyakarta:

Ekonisia.

Munawir. 2007. Analisis Laporan Keuangan.

Yogyakarta : Edisi Empat, Liberty.

Myers, S. C., & Majluf, N. S. (1984).

Corporate Financing and Investment

Decisions When Firms Have

Information that Investors Do not Have.

Journal of Financial Economics, 13(2),

–221. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-

X(84)90023-0

M. Hanafi, Mamduh dan Halim, Abdul. 2007.

Analisis Laporan Keuangan.

Yogyakarta: UPP STIM YKPN.

Nguyen, P. D., & Dong, P. T. A. (2013a).

Determinants of Corporate Investment

Decisions : The Case of Vietnam.

Journal of Economics and Development,

(1), 32–48.

Rahmiati, & Huda, P. H. (2015). Pengaruh

Kebijakan Dividen, Kesempatan

Investasi, dan Profitabilitas Terhadap

Keputusan Investasi. Jurnal Kajian

Manajemen Bisnis, 4(2).

Rakhimsyah dan Gunawan. 2011. Pengaruh

Keputusan Investasi, Keputusan

Pendanaan, Kebijakan Deviden dan

Tingkat Suku Bunga Terhadap Nilai

Perusahaan. Jurnal Investasi. Vol. 7 No.

Hal. 31-45.

Reeve, Warren and Fess di alih bahasakan

oleh Aria Farahmita, Amunungrahani

dan taufik Hendrawan. 2016. Pengantar

Akuntansi-Adaptasi Indonesia, Edisi 2

Buku 1, Jakarta: Salemba Empat.JURNAL AKUNTANSI FE-UB

Vol. 13 No. 2 Oktober 2019 57

Sajid, M., Mahmood, A., & Sabir, H. M.

(2016). Does Financial Leverage

Influence Investment Decisions?

Empirical Evidence From KSE-30 Index

of Pakistan. Asian Journal of Economic

Modelling, 4(2), 82–89.

https://doi.org/10.18488/journal.8/2016.

2/8.2.82.89

Vogt, S. C. (1994). The Cash Flow/

Investment Relationship: Evidence from

U.S. Manufacturing Firms. Financial

Management, 23(2), 3–20.

Wahyuni, S., Arfan, M., & Shabri, M.

(2015a). Pengaruh Kepemilikan

Manajerial, Kepemilikan Institusional,

Financial Leverage, dan Profitabilitas

terhadap Keputusan Investasi

Perusahaan Manufaktur di Indonesia.

Jurnal Administrasi Akuntansi, 4, 51–

Widarjo, W., & Setiawan, D. (2009).

Pengaruh Rasio Keuangan terhadap

Kondisi Financial Distress Perusahaan

Otomotif. Jurnal Bisnis Dan Akuntansi,

(2), 107–119.

Yunus, R. S. (2017). Pengaruh Leverage dan

Profitabilitas terhadap Keputusan

Investasi. Equity, 3(2), 81–97.

Zaki, M. (2013). Pengaruh Arus Kas,

Kesempatan Investasi, Leverage, dan

Modal Kerja terhadap Keputusan

Investasi Aktiva Tetap pada Perusahaan

Financially Constrained. Jurnal Ilmu

Manajemen (JIM), 1(1).

Zen, S. D., & Herman, M. (2007). Pengaruh

Harga Saham, Umur Perusahaan, dan

Rasio Profitabilitas Perusahaan terhadap

Tindakan Perataan Laba yang Dilakukan

Oleh Perusahaan Perbankan yang

Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Jakarta. Jurnal

Akuntansi Dan Manajemen, 2(2), 57–71.

Downloads

Published

2022-09-02

Issue

Section

Articles